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西安机械翻译：专业术语英语词汇
Assembly line 组装线
Layout 布置图
Conveyer 流水线物料板
Rivet table 拉钉机
Rivet gun 拉钉枪
Screw driver 起子
Electric screw driver 电动起子
Pneumatic screw driver 气动起子
worktable 工作桌
OOBA 开箱检查
fit together 组装在一起
fasten 锁紧(螺丝)
fixture 夹具(治具)
pallet 栈板
barcode 条码
barcode scanner 条码扫描器
fuse together 熔合
fuse machine 热熔机
repair 修理
operator 作业员
QC 品管
supervisor 课长
ME 制造工程师
cosmetic inspect 外观检查
inner parts inspect 内部检查
thumb screw 大头螺丝
lbs. Inch 镑、英寸
EMI gasket 导电条
front plate 前板
rear plate 后板
chassis 基座
bezel panel 面板
power button 电源按键
reset button 重置键
Hi-pot test of SPS 高源高压测试
Voltage switch of SPS 电源电压接拉键
sheet metal parts 冲件
plastic parts 塑胶件
SOP 制造作业程序
material check list 物料检查表
work cell 工作间
trolley 台车
carton 纸箱
sub-line 支线
left fork 叉车
personnel resource department 人力资源部
production department 生产部门
planning department 企划部
QC Section 品管科
stamping factory 冲压厂
painting factory 烤漆厂
molding factory 成型厂
common equipment 常用设备
uncoiler and straightener 整平机
punching machine 冲床
robot 机械手
hydraulic machine 油压机
lathe 车床
planer 刨床
miller 铣床
grinder 磨床
driller 钻床
linear cutting 线切割
electrical sparkle 电火花
welder 电焊机
staker/reviting machine 铆合机
position 职务
president 董事长
general manager 总经理
special assistant manager 特别助理
factory director 厂长
department director 部长
deputy manager | =vice manager 副经理
section supervisor 课长
deputy section supervisor =vice section supervisor 副课长
group leader/supervisor 组长
line supervisor 线长
assistant manager 助理
to move, to carry, to handle 搬运
be put in storage 入库
pack packing 包装
to apply oil 擦油
to file burr 锉毛刺
final inspection 终检
to connect material 接料
to reverse material 翻料
wet station 沾湿台
Tiana 天那水
cleaning cloth 抹布
to load material 上料
to unload material 卸料
to return material/stock to 退料
scraped |'skræpid| 报废
scrape 刮;削
deficient purchase 来料不良
manufacture procedure 制造过程
deficient manufacturing procedure 制造过程不良
oxidation 氧化
scratch 刮伤
dents 压痕
defective upsiding down 抽芽不良
defective to staking 铆合不良
embedded lump 镶块
feeding is not in place 送料不到位
stamping-missing 漏冲
production capacity 生产力
education and training 教育与训练
proposal improvement 提案改善
spare parts=buffer 备件
forklift 叉车
trailer=long vehicle 拖板车
compound die 合模
die locker 锁模器
pressure plate=plate pinch 压板
bolt 螺栓
name of a department 部门名称
administration/general affairs dept 总务部
automatic screwdriver 电动启子
thickness gauge 厚薄规
gauge(or jig) 治具
power wire 电源线
buzzer 蜂鸣器
defective product label 不良标签
identifying sheet list 标示单
screwdriver holder 起子插座
pedal 踩踏板
stopper 阻挡器
flow board 流水板
hydraulic handjack 油压板车
forklift 叉车
pallet 栈板
glove(s) 手套
glove(s) with exposed fingers 割手套
thumb 大拇指
forefinger 食指
midfinger 中指
ring finger 无名指
little finger 小指
band-aid 创可贴
industrial alcohol 工业酒精
alcohol container 沾湿台
head of screwdriver 起子头
sweeper 扫把
mop 拖把
rag 抹布
garbage container 灰箕
garbage can 垃圾箱
garbage bag 垃圾袋
chain 链条
jack 升降机
production line 流水线
chain 链条槽
magnetizer 加磁器
lamp holder 灯架
to mop the floor 拖地
to clean the floor 扫地
to clean a table 擦桌子
air pipe 气管
packaging tool 打包机
packaging 打包
missing part 漏件
wrong part 错件
excessive defects 过多的缺陷
critical defect 极严重缺陷
major defect 主要缺陷
minor defect 次要缺陷
not up to standard 不合规格
dimension/size is a little bigger 尺寸偏大(小)
cosmetic defect 外观不良
slipped screwhead/slippery screw head 螺丝滑头
slipped screwhead/shippery screw thread 滑手
speckle 斑点
mildewed=moldy=mouldy 发霉
rust 生锈
deformation 变形
burr(金属)毛边 flash(塑件)毛边
poor staking 铆合不良
excessive gap 间隙过大
grease/oil stains 油污
inclusion 杂质
painting peel off 脏污
shrinking/shrinkage 缩水
mixed color 杂色
scratch 划伤
poor processing 制造过程不良
poor incoming part 事件不良
fold of packaging belt 打包带折皱
painting make-up 补漆
discoloration 羿色
water spots 水渍
polishing/surface processing 表面处理
exposed metal/bare metal 金属裸露
lack of painting 烤漆不到位
safety 安全
quality 品质
delivery deadline 交货期
cost 成本
engineering 工程
die repair 模修
enterprise plan = enterprise expansion projects 企划
QC 品管
die worker 模工
production, to produce 生产
equipment 设备
to start a press 开机
stop/switch off a press 关机
classification 整理
regulation 整顿
cleanness 清扫
conservation 清洁
culture 教养
qualified products, up-to-grade products 良品
defective products, not up-to-grade products 不良品
waste 废料
board 看板
feeder 送料机
sliding rack 滑料架
defective product box 不良品箱
die change 换模
to fix a die 装模
to take apart a die 拆模
to repair a die 修模
packing material 包材
basket 蝴蝶竺
plastic basket 胶筐
isolating plate baffle plate; barricade 隔板
carton box 纸箱
to pull and stretch 拉深
to put material in place, to cut material, to input 落料
to impose lines 压线
to compress, compressing 压缩
character die 字模
to feed, feeding 送料
transportation 运输
(be) qualified, up to grade 合格
not up to grade, not qualified 不合格
material change, stock change 材料变更
feature change 特性变更
evaluation 评估
prepare for, make preparations for 准备
parameters 参数
rotating speed, revolution 转速
manufacture management 制造管理
abnormal handling 异常处理
production unit 生产单位
lots of production 生产批量
steel plate 钢板
roll material 卷料
manufacture procedure 制造过程
operation procedure 作业流程
to revise, modify 修订
to switch over to, switch---to throw--over switching over 切换
engineering, project difficulty 工程瓶颈
stage die 工程模
automation 自动化
to stake, staking, reviting 铆合
add lubricating oil 加润滑油
shut die 架模
shut height of a die 架模高度
analog-mode device 类模器
die lifter 举模器
argon welding 氩焊
unit price 单价
Man-day total/work-day total 工日合计
cost of labor 人工费
materials expenses 材料费
mechanical 机械的
connection test 检查接线
generator 发电机
phase regulator 调相机
cycle 周波
load-shedding equipment 减负荷装置
circuit breaker cabinet 断路器柜
single busbar 单母线
transformer 互感器
Current by Phase 每相电流
close type socket joint 封闭式插接
generator control panel 发电机控制面板
sorted unloading 分级卸载
synchronization control 同步控制
speed governor 调速器
signal screen 信号屏
relay 继电器
high pressure cabinet 高压柜
oil-immersed power transformer 油浸电力变压器
air circuit breaker 空气断路器
control panel 控制屏
direct current feed control panel 直流馈电屏
electric condenser 电容器
metering panel 计量盘
whole set of distribution box 成套配电箱
floor model 落地式
Control switches 控制开关
Copper core power cable 铜芯电力电缆
actuating cable 控制电缆
pyrocondensation power cable terminal 热缩式电力电缆终端头
steel structure bracket tubing 钢结构支架配管
versatile U-steel 万用槽钢
cable bracket 电缆托架
steel Tray-type cable support system 钢制托盘式桥架
防水插座 waterproof socket
Explosion-proof socket 防爆插座
earthing twisted pair 接地绞线
earthing bus 接地母线
lightning conductor 接地极
rigid polyvinyl chloride pipe 硬质聚氯乙烯管
air terminal 航空集散站
Mercury Lamp 水银灯具
metal halide lamp 金属卤化物灯
High Pressure Sodium Lamp 高压钠灯
Rated Voltage 额定电压
Rated Power 额定功率
Light Source 光源
Grade of Protection 防护等级
High Pressure Mercury Lamp 高压汞灯
High Pressure Sodium Lamp 高压钠灯
Metallic Halide Lamp 金属卤化物灯
lighting cable 照明电缆
mongline 单线
threading 穿线
earthing jumper 接地跨接线
junction box 分线箱
connection box 接线盒
round steel 圆钢
flat steel 扁钢
socket 插座
switchboard 配电盘
alternation switch 转换开关
automatic instruction calling device 自动指令呼叫装置
loudspeaker 扬声器
Unfold Install 明装
Conceal Install 暗装
Thermal Detector 感温探测器
turntable molding machine 转台造型机
air jarring moulding machine 气动震实造型机
box molding machine 有箱造型机
die casting machine 压铸机
hot-chamber die casting machine 热室压铸机
inertia knock-out grid 惯性落砂机
ladle 浇包
cating machine 浇注机
cupola (cupola furnace) 冲天炉
water cooled cupola 水冷冲天炉
coke-fired furnace 焦碳炉
annealing oven 退火炉
drawing furnace 回火炉
high pressure blasting machine 喷丸机
sand throwing machine 抛砂机
speedmuller 摆轮式混砂机
automatic box splitter 自动分箱机
automatic closer 自动合箱机
autoclino 自动壳型机
air tool 风动工具
forging 锻造
open forging 无型锻造
hydraulic forging 水压机锻造
machine forging 机器锻造
flat-die forging 自由锻造
multiple impression forging 多型槽锻造
cold forging 冷锻
hammer forging 锤锻（自由锻）
horizontal forging 平锻
upset forging 镦锻
roll forging 辊锻
die forging 模锻
pressure forging 热模锻
open-die forging 开式模锻
precision drop forging 精密模锻
no-draft forging 挤压模锻
cold draw 冷拉
hot draw 热拉
cold extruding 冷挤压
trim 切边
cold trim 冷切边
hot trim 热切边
punching 冲孔
straightening 校正
sheet stamping 板料冲压
blank 制坯
forging blank 锻造毛坯
upper die 上模
bottom die(counter die) 下模
top swage 上锤头
lower die 下锤头
steam hammer 汽锤
forging hammer without anvilbed 无砧坐模锻锤
jump hammer 摩擦锤
block hammer 落锤
horizontal parting 水平分模（平锻机）
cold forging die 冷锻模
forging die 型锻模
forming die 精整模
joggling die 顶锻模
forging die 锻压机
water press 水压机
horizontal forging machine 平锻机
steam power forging press 汽力锻压机
bending press 压弯机
drop press 模锻压力机
crank press 曲轴压力机
knuckle-joint press 曲柄压力机
trimming press 切边压力机
cutting-out press 切断压力机
coining press 精压机
forging roll 辊锻机
upsetting forging press 镦锻机
sand blast cleaning 喷丸清理
residual stress relieving 消除内应力
hydraulic blasting 水力清理
pickling 酸洗
ultrasonic cleaning 超声波清洗
ultrasonic inspection 超声波探伤
stamping 冲压
bar stock cutting by punching 冲压下料
press line 冲压线
punch 凸模
punch-die 凸凹模
piercing die 冲孔模
trimming die 修边模
die for first-forming 预弯模
twisting die 扭弯模
twisting die 扭弯模
twisting-forming die 扭弯成形模
bending die 压弯模
bending-flanging die 压弯翻边模
flattening die 压扁模
circular bending die 压圆模
bending-curling die 压弯卷圆模
bending-beading die 压弯压筋模
blanking die 落料模
blanking-coining die 落料压印模
blanking-slotting die 落料切槽模
neckling die 缩口模
hole flanging-sizing die 翻孔整形模
flanging forming die 翻边成形模
slotting die 切槽模
drawing die 拉延模
stock cutting 下料
unreel 开卷
forming 成形
flanging 翻边
reverse-draw 反向拉伸
restricking 整形
trued 整径
cut-off (shear-out) 切口
trimming 切边
flattening 压扁
strain 应变
impression 压痕
drawing 拉延
deep drawing 拉伸
extrusion 挤压
roll-forming 滚挤
curling 卷边
edging 折边
scraping 刮边
three-stage cleaning machine 三室清洗机
triple-action press 三动压机
edging machine 折边机
decoiling unit 开卷机
universal hydraulic machine 万能液压机
mechanical press 机械压力机
pneumatic press 气动压力机
punch machine 冲孔机
bender 弯曲机
pipe bending machine 弯管机
rolling press 辊压机
roll-type sheet bending machine 滚式弯板机
sheet flattening machine 板料校平机
stripper 退料板
high speed cropping machine 高速棒料剪切机
shearing machine 剪床
turret-type punch press 转塔式冲床
straightener 校直机
extrusion press 挤压机
hydraulic extrusion press 滚压挤压机
folding machine 卷边机
coining press 精压机
loader 上料器
blanker 落料机
thread rolling machine 搓丝机
roller shearing machine 滚剪机
welding 焊接
cross-shaped joint 十字接头
T joint T 形接头
single-J groove 单J 形坡口
single-U groove 单U 形坡口
double-V groove 双V 形坡口
double-vevel groove K 形坡口
double-V butt joint 双V 形对接接头
Y-slit crack test Y 形坡口裂缝试验
tungsten inert gas (TIG) arc welding TIG 保护焊
TIG spot welding TIG 点焊
vertical position of welding 立焊
brazing by flame 火焰钎焊
gas shield arc welding 气体保护电弧焊
gas welding 气焊
electrogas arc welding 气电焊
underwater welding 水下焊接
water vapor arc welding 水蒸气保护电弧焊
horizontal fillet welding 水平角焊
manual welding 手工焊
covered arc welding 手工电弧焊
face-up bonding 仰焊
front fillet weld 正面角焊缝
gas pressure welding 加压气焊
pressure thermit welding 加压铸焊
re-welding 返修焊
vertical up welding 向上立焊
vertical down welding 向下立焊
flat position welding 平焊（俯焊）
point welding 点焊
weld from both sides 双面焊
direct welding 双面点焊
twin arc welding 双弧焊
pressure welding 压焊
multipass welding 多道焊
multiple projection welding 多点凸焊
multilayer welding 多层焊
tack welding 定位焊
cold pressure welding 冷压焊
boxing 环焊
automatic welding 自动焊接
stitch welding 自动点焊
automatic gas cutting 自动气割
non gas shielded arc welding 无气体保护电弧焊
butt welding 对接焊
repair welding 补焊
deep penetration welding 深溶焊
butt seam welding 滚对焊
seam welding 滚焊
roll spot welding 滚点焊
horizontal position welding 横焊
cross weld 横向焊缝
metal inert gas arc welding 金属极惰性气体保护点焊
metal arc welding 金属极电弧焊接
electric welding 电焊
electron beam welding 电子束焊接
electric brazing 电子加热钎焊
electric resistance welding 电阻焊
electric arc welding 电弧焊
bead welding 堆焊
groove welding 坡口焊
sealing run 封底焊道
lap welding 搭接焊
laser welding 激光焊接
hot weld 热焊
welding by one side 单面焊
indirect welding 单面点焊
single-pass welding 单道焊
single-layer welding 单层焊
series spot welding 单边多点点焊
series welding 单边多电极焊
overhead position welding 仰焊
fusion welding 熔焊
argon arc welding 氩弧焊
skip welding 跳焊
inert-gas welding 惰性气体保护焊
unionmelt welding 埋弧自动焊
carbon arc welding 碳弧焊
fire-cracker welding 躺焊
seam welding 缝焊
blacksmith welding 锻焊
gas shielded magnetic flux arc welding 磁性气体保护焊
welding procedure 焊接工艺
as-welded 焊态
bead 焊道
dense deposits 焊肉致密
as-deposited strength 焊后强度
bead cracking 焊道裂纹
seam 焊缝
root of weld 焊根
ripple 焊波
complete penetration 焊透
incomplete penetration 未焊透
nugget 焊核
droplet 熔滴
deposition techniques 熔敷工艺
undercut 咬边
deslag 去渣
weld defects 焊接缺陷
acetylene cylinder 乙炔罐
acetylene generator 乙炔发生器
water to carbide generator 注水式乙炔发生器
carbide to water generator 投入式乙发生器
acetylene-welding installation 乙炔氧焊装置
spot welding head 点焊钳
three phase rectifier welder 三相整流焊机
three phase low frequency 三相低频焊机
universal seam welder 万能滚焊机
hand torch 手动焊炬
hand held gun 手动焊枪
press welder 压焊机
AC arc welding machine 交流弧焊机
multiple spot welder 多点焊机
multi-operator welding set 多站电焊机
cutting machine 切割机
gas cylinder 气瓶
protective boot 保护罩
electron gun 电子枪
butt resistance welding 电阻对焊
electric welding 电焊机
arc welding machine 电弧焊机
electroslag welding 电渣焊机
template-type axy-cutting machine 仿型氧气切割机
welder with taps 抽头式焊机
overhead welder 仰焊机
single operator welding machine 单站弧焊机
portable welding machine 移动式焊机
portable resistance welder 移动式接触焊机
portable spot welder 移动式点焊机
battery welder 蓄电池式焊机
seam welder 缝焊机
large spool 大焊丝盘
welding glass 焊工用玻璃
welding goggles 焊工用护目镜
helmet shield 焊工用面罩
holder 焊把
acetylene 乙炔
calcium carbide 电石
electrode 电极（焊条）
dipped electrode 手涂焊条
hastelloy electrode 合金焊条
twin electrode 双芯焊条
double coated electrode 双层药皮焊条
extruded electrode 机械压涂焊条
flyspun electrode 包丝焊条
deep penetration electrode 深熔焊条
iron powder electrode 铁粉焊条
surfacing electrode 堆焊焊条
carbon electrode 碳极
machining 机加工
turn 车削
high speed cutting 高速切削
power cutting 强力切削
multi-tool cutting 多刀切削
deep hole working 深孔加工
high speed boringh 高速精镗
high speed hobbing 高速滚削
surface milling 平面铣削
boring 镗削
broaching 拉削
form broaching 成型拉削
continuous broaching 连续拉削
progressive broaching 分层拉削
push broaching 推削
shaping (planing) 刨削
grinding 磨削
cylindrical grinding 外圆磨削
internal grinding 内圆磨削
cross grinding 端面磨削
peripheral grinding 周面磨削
slotting 插削
relieve 铲削
drill 钻削
electrical grinding 导电磨削
centerless grinding 无心磨削
high-speed grinding 高速磨削
power grinding 强力磨削
honing 珩磨
lapping 研磨
superfinishing 超精加工
gear face machining 齿面加工
broaching gear 拉齿
gear milling 铣齿
gear shaping 插齿
gear hobbing 滚齿
gear planing 刨齿
gear shaving 剃齿
gear lapping 研齿
gear honing 珩齿
gear grinding 磨齿
gear extruding 挤齿
general shaving 普通剃齿法
diagonal shaving 对角剃齿法
tangential shaving 切向剃齿法
crown shaving 剃鼓形齿
abrasive belt gringding 砂带磨削
rolling finishing 滚压光加工
single-side cutting method 单面切削法
spread -blade cutting method 双面切削法
gear-cutting with generating method 展成法切齿
gear-cutting with form copying method 仿形法切齿
shear-speed gear cutting 成型插齿
splining 花键加工
thread milling 螺纹铣
thread grinding 螺纹磨
boring hole 镗孔
ream 铰孔
counter sinking 锪孔
thread rolling 滚丝
thread chaing 套丝
thread tapping 攻丝
whirl wind cutting thread 旋风切削螺纹
non-chip finish 少无切削加工
extrusion finishing 挤压光加工
precision work 精密加工
superfinishing 超精加工
rough machining 粗加工
chemical mechanical working 化学机械加工
electro-thermic working 电热加工
anode mechanical working 阳极机械加工
electro-spark machining 电脉冲加工
electro-spark machining 电火花加工
electronic beam machining 电子束加工
electrolytic machining 电解加工
ultrasonic machining 超声波加工
laser machining 激光加工
laser hardening 激光硬化
paint 油漆
enamel 面漆
drain area 沥漆区
paint mixing 调漆
dip-coating 浸涂
priming 涂底漆
paint repair 补漆
topcoating 喷面漆
hot spray 热喷漆
puttying 打腻子
weathering 老化
artificial drying 人工干燥
air dry 自然干燥
dry grinding 干打磨
degreasing 去油（脱脂）
alkaline degreasing 碱法脱脂
vapor degreasing 蒸气脱脂
demin-water 去离子水
derusting 除锈
pickling 酸洗
rinse 水洗
hot water rinse 热水清洗
electophoretic coating 电泳涂层
shot blasting 喷丸处理
burnishing 磨光（抛光0
glaring 出光
glazing 罩光
phosphating pretreatment 磷化预处理
thin amorphous phosphating 薄膜磷化处理
wet-to-wet 湿碰湿
passivating 钝化
skinning 结皮现象
wrinkling 起皱
masking 遮蔽
flash off 凉干
air seal 气幕
booth 喷漆室
dry spray booth 干式喷漆室
water wash spray booth 水过滤式喷漆室
down draft spray booth 下吸式喷漆室
spray booth of side exhaust 侧抽风喷漆室
paint mixing room 油漆调制室
scuff sand booth 打磨间
passing through type baking oven 通过式烘干室
bridge type baking oven 桥式烘干室
joint radiation convection oven 辐射对流烘干室
dip equipment 浸漆设备
dip tank 浸漆槽
recirculating tank 循环槽
automatic sprayer 自动喷漆机
flow coating equipment 热喷漆机
flow coating equipment 淋漆设备
hand dip equipment 手工浸漆设备
airless spray equipment 无空气喷涂设备
electro apparatus 电泳涂漆设备
electrocoating installation 电涂漆设备
electrostatic spray equipment 静电喷漆设备
spray gun 喷枪
double head spray gun 双头喷枪
air spray gun 空气喷枪
sling 吊具
double-chain conveyer 推杆悬链
overhead conveyer 悬挂运输链
oil-water separator 油水分离器
paint mixing tank 油漆调制罐
dust collector 除尘装置
electrostatic dust collector 静电除尘装置
cathode shell 阴极罩
ultrafiltration device 超滤装置
sand blasting machine 喷砂机
IR curing 红外线固化
UV curing 紫外线固化
electron beam curing 电子束固化
radiation cured coating (RCC) 辐射固化漆膜
glossmeter 光泽计
gravimeter 比重计
viscosimetr 粘度计
fineness gauge 细度计
thickness gauge 厚度计
cryptometer 遮盖力测定仪
electroplating 电镀
striking 预镀（冲镀）
resist 防镀（止镀）
non-cyanide plating 无氰电镀
electroless plating 化学电镀
vapor plating 气相电镀
rack 挂镀
dummying 用假阴极电镀
mechanical plating 机械电镀
immersion plating 浸镀
stripping 退镀
barrel plating 滚镀
electrowinning 电解沉积
turbidity 混浊度
fretting 侵蚀
maceration 侵渍作用
hydrophilic 亲水的
hydrophobic 疏水的
flocculant 絮凝剂
bright coating 光亮镀层
coating for protection against corrosion 防腐镀层
flush 冲洗
lapping 打光
burnishing 抛光
tumbling 滚光
tarnishing 变色
electrolysis 电解
decantation 沉淀法
anti-tarnish treatment 抗暗处理
leveling power 均镀力
covering power 深镀能力
pickling 酸洗
phosphating 磷化
galvanizing 镀锌
whiten 漂白
spotting out 出斑点
plating machine 电镀机
automatic plating machine 自动电镀装置
straight-line plating machine 直线式电镀机
plating machine held on racks 挂式电镀机
oblique-barrel plating machine 钟形滚镀机
portable plating barrel 微型滚镀机
cold rinse bank 冷水槽
double countercurrent rinse tank 双联冷水槽
electrolytic cleaner 电解去油槽
lead lined steel tank 衬铅槽
haring cell 哈林电槽
hot rise tank 热水槽
ultrasonic cleaning tank 超声波去油槽
acid dip tank 浸酸槽
warm rinse tank 温水槽
hull cell 赫尔槽
zinc-plating tank 镀锌槽
plating tank 固定槽
reclaim tank 回收槽
horizontally fully-immersed barrel 水平全浸式滚筒
hexagonal plating barrel 六角滚筒
orifie meter 孔板流量计
nephelometer 浊度计
coulometer 库仑计
stalagmometer 滴重计
manufactruing equipment of automobile 汽车制造设备
universal milling machine 万能铣床
inner-outer happing machine 内外圆研磨床
copy lathe 仿形车床
double housing planer 龙门刨床
shaper 牛头刨床
threading machine 攻丝机
double pillar jig borer 双柱坐标镗床
thread roller 滚丝机
hobbing machine 滚齿机
drilling machine 钻床
slotting machine 插床
gear honing machine 珩齿机
balancing centering machine 平衡-钻中心孔机床
crankshaft turning lathe 曲轴车床
double-post carnkshafttruning blathe 双工位曲轴车床
crankshaft (main journal turning lathe) 曲轴（主轴颈）车床
camshaft(journal )turning lathe 凸轮轴（轴颈）车床
dydraulic coping lathe 液压仿形车床
camsahft coping lathe 凸轮轴仿形车床
multi-spindle deep hole drilling machine 多轴深孔钻床
crankshaft journal milling machine 曲轴轴颈铣削专用机床
N/C crankshaft milling machine 数控曲轴铣床
thread milling machine 螺纹铣床
cone-worm milling machine 球面蜗杆铣床
spline shaft milling machine 花键轴铣床
drum milling machine 转鼓铣床
whirl-wind type crankshaft milling machine 旋风式曲轴铣床
cranksahft journal grinding machine 曲轴主轴颈磨床
camshaft grinding machine 凸轮轴磨床
thread grinding machine 螺纹磨床
piston pin superfinishing machine 活塞销超精加工机
grinding machine for spiral spring 弹簧端面磨床
piston oval -grinding mahcine 活塞椭圆磨床
multiple abrasive wheels surface grinding machine 多砂轮平面磨床
wide abrasive wheel cylindrical grinding machine 宽砂轮外圆磨床
worm grinding machine 蜗杆磨床
copy grinding mahcine 靠模磨床
spline shaft grinding machine 花键磨床
gear grinding machine 齿轮磨床
internal and cylindrical centerless grinder for pistone ring 活塞环内外圆无心磨床
horizontal spindle double ended grinding machine for piston ring 活塞环卧轴双端面磨床
vertical -spindle double ended grinding mahcine for piston ring 活塞环立轴双端面磨床
piston ring chamfering grinding machine 活塞环倒角磨床
diamond fine boring machine 金刚镗床
jig-boring machine 坐标镗床
spline shaft cold-striking machine 花键轴冷打机床
cylinder block side broaching machine 气缸体侧拉床
cylinder block broaching machine 气缸体专用拉床
vertical double-apron external broaching machine 立式双溜板外拉床
horizontal continuous broaching machine 卧式连续式拉床
multiple station combined machine for piston machining 活塞加工多工位组合机床
drum type double face drilling and boring combined machine 转鼓式双面钻镗组合机床
automatic production line for cylinder head 气缸盖加工自动线
automatic production line for cylinder block 气缸体加工自动线
automatic production line for cranshaft dynamic balance 曲轴动平衡自动线
automatic production line for connecting rod 连杆加工自动线
automatic production line for automobile final drive housing 汽车主减速器壳加工自动线
crankshaft superfinishing machine 曲轴超精磨机床
camshaft polishing machine 凸轮轴超精磨机床
crankshaft polishing machine 曲轴轴颈抛光机床
camshaft polishing machine 凸轮轴抛光机床
straight bevel gear generator 直齿锥齿轮刨齿机
curve-tooth bevel gear milling machine 弧齿锥齿轮铣齿机
curve-tooth bevel gear milling 弧齿锥齿轮铣刀盘刃
cutter grinding machine 工具磨床
gear shaving machine 剃齿机
gear burnishing machine 挤齿机
gear honing machine 珩齿机
straight bevel gear broaching machine 直齿锥齿轮拉齿机
piston ring superfinishing machine 活塞环外圆超精加工机
honing machine 珩磨机
valve seat lapping machine 气门座研磨机
two-lap lapping machine 双盘研磨机
automatic tool changing N/C machine 自动换刀数控机床
automatic headstock changing N/C machine 自动更换主轴箱数控机床
industrial robot 工业用机器人
abrasive belt grinding machine 砂带磨床
semi-automatic machine tool for correcting weight of piston 校正活塞重量半自动机床
automatic inspection machine for piston ring tension 活塞环弹性自动检验机
hydraulic copy wheel dresser 液压仿形砂轮修整器
hydraulic servo tool setting device 液压伺服对刀装置
hydraulic tracing center test 液压跟踪中心架
automatic compensating device for boring cutter wear 镗刀磨损自动补偿装置
chuck for grinding hole and end face of bevel gear 磨圆锥齿轮孔和端面用的卡盘
electrical -contacted type detecting fixture 电接触式检验夹具
automatic line for weighting connecting rod 连杆称重去重自动线
special fixture for comprehensive detection of connecting rod 连杆综合检验专用夹具
special fixture for comprehensive detection of crankshaft 曲轴综合检验专用夹具
die casting machine 压铸机
high pressure moulding machine 高压造型机
oscillating rolling machine 摆动碾压机
gearrolling mill 齿轮滚轧机
automatic moulding production line for cylinder block 缸体自动造型生产线
horizontal forging machine 卧式锻造机
electric upsetting machine 电镦机
radial forging machine 径向锻造机
roll forging machine 辊锻机
automatic multi-stage cold former 多工位自动冷镦机
die quenching of automotive driven bevel gear 汽车从动锥齿轮淬火压模
crankshaft journal face hardening machine 曲轴轴颈表面淬火机床
automatic production line for gas carburization 气体渗碳自动线
crankshaft dynamic balancing machine 曲轴动平衡机
gear hardening press 齿轮淬火压床
materials used in auto manufacturing 汽车用材料
metal 金属
ferrous metal 黑金属
non=ferrous metal 有色金属
heavy metal 重金属
precious metal 贵金属
cast iron 铸铁
grey cast iron 灰铸铁
white cast iron 白口铸铁
malleable cast iron 可锻铸铁
nodular cast iron 球墨铸铁
alloy cast iron 合金铸铁
wear resisting cast iron 耐磨铸铁
corrosion resisting cast iron 耐蚀铸铁
chilled cast iron 冷激铸铁
carbon structural steel 普通碳素结构钢
improved carbon structural steel 优质碳素结构钢
carbon tool steel 碳素工具钢
alloy tool steel 合金工具钢
high speed steel 高速工具钢
alloy structural steel 合金结构钢
carburizing carbon steel 渗碳碳素钢
carburizing alloy steel 渗碳合金钢
nitriding steel 氮化钢
hardened and tempered steel 调质钢
hot rolling spring steel 热轧弹簧钢
cold drawing spring steel 冷拉弹簧钢
bearing steel 轴承钢
stainless steel 不锈钢
heat resisting steel 耐热钢
free cutting steel 易削钢
killed steel 镇静钢（脱氧钢）
half-killed steel 半镇静钢
rimmed steel 沸腾钢（不脱氧钢）
boron steel 硼钢
magnetic steel 磁钢
cast steel 铸钢
mild steel 软钢
multi-steel 多层钢
siemens-martin steel 平炉钢
Luft Dushe steel 顶吹氧转炉钢
cold drawing low carbon seamless steel tube 冷拔低碳无缝钢管
galvanized steel sheet 镀锌钢板
lead-covered steel sheet 镀铅钢板
aluminied steel sheet 渗铝钢板
stainless steel sheet 不锈（耐热）钢板
cold rolling killed steel sheet 镇静钢冷轧钢板
cold rolling rimmed steel sheet 沸腾钢冷钆钢板
low alloy steel sheet with high strength 高强度底合金钢板
cold rolled thin steel sheet 冷轧薄钢板
hot rolled thin steel sheet 热轧薄钢板
shock-resistant complex steel sheet 减震复合钢板
multi-steel sheet with plastic plate 塑料夹层消声钢板
complex steel sheet with chromate zinc 铬酸锌复合钢板
deep drawing sheet 深冲压用薄钢板
copper 紫铜
bronze 青铜
commercial bronze 工业用铜
wrought bronze 熟青铜
cast bronze 锻造青铜
lead bronze 铅青铜
aluminium bronze 铝青铜
nickel bronze 镍青铜
silicon bronze 硅青铜
zirconium bronze 锆青铜
titanium bronze 钛青铜
chrome bronze 铬青铜
phosphor bronze 磷青铜
manganese bronze 锰青铜
silico-manganese bronze 硅锰青铜
beryllium bronze 铍青铜
cadmium bronze 镉青铜
brass 黄铜
wrought brass 熟黄铜
red brass 红铜
silicon brass 硅黄铜
manganese brass 锰黄铜
nickel brass 镍黄铜
manganin 锰铜
tombac 顿巴黄铜
constantan 康铜
lead alloy 铅合金
zinc alloy 锌合金
zinc alloy ingots 锌合金锭
bearing alloy 轴承合金
self-lubricant bearing alloy 含油轴承合金
bimetal strip from tin-aluminium alloy 高锡铝合金双金属带
sintered metal 烧结合金
wrought aluminium alloy 形变铝合金
aluminium casting alloy 铸造铝合金
alkali-earth babbitt 碱土巴氏合金
lead base babbitt 铅基巴氏合金
avional 铝合金
white metal 白合金
wood's metal 伍德合金
lipowit's metal 李彼威特合金
inconel 因科镍合金
y alloy Y 合金
silumin 铝硅合金
eutectic alloy 共晶合金
antifriction alloy 减摩合金
chromel 铬镍合金
alumel 铝镍合金
monel 蒙乃尔合金
electron (dow metal) 电子合金
light metal alloy 轻金属合金
intermediate alloy 中间合金
anticorrosive bimetal 耐蚀双金属
cst bimetal 铸造双金属
high strength duralumin 高强度锻造铝合金
superduralumin 超硬铝
hardened glass 钢化玻璃
plexiglass 有机玻璃
rubber 橡胶
natural rubber 天然橡胶
synthetic rubber(elastomer) 合成橡胶
regenerated rubber 再生橡胶
styrene-butadiene rubber(SBR) 苯乙烯聚丁橡胶
ethylene-propylene rubber (EPR) 乙烯丙烯橡胶
vulcanized rubber 硫化橡胶
chloroprene rubber 氯丁橡胶
porous rubber 多孔橡胶
soft rubber 软橡胶
sodium butadiene rubber 钠-丁二烯橡胶
nitrile rubber 丁腈橡胶
nitrile butadiene rubber(NBR) 腈基丁二烯橡胶
spongy rubber 海棉橡皮
paint 油漆（涂料）
automotive enamel 汽车漆
automotive topcoat 汽车面漆
automotive alcquer 汽车用喷漆
seal coat 封底漆
crepon finish 皱纹漆
primer spray 喷底漆
electrophoretic primer 电泳底漆
epoxy resin electrophoretic primer 环氧电泳底漆
primer 头道底漆
finish primer 末道底漆
nitrocellulose primer 硝基底漆
etch primer 磷化底漆
nitrocellulose enamel 硝基面漆
high gloss finish 高光泽面漆
hammer finish 锤纹面漆
second coat 二道漆
aluminum powder paint 铝粉漆（银色漆）
anticorrosive paint 防蚀漆
antifouling paint(copper paint) 防污漆
antirust paint 防锈漆
bituminous paint 沥青漆
epoxy paint 环氧树脂漆
priming paint 底漆
enamel paint 瓷漆
baking paint 烘漆
heat-resistant paint 耐热漆
insulating paint 绝缘漆
insulating paint 绝缘涂料
red lead paint 红丹漆
luminous paint 发光漆
nonflammable paint 耐火漆
phenolic paint 酚醛漆
resin paint 树脂漆
vinyl resin paint 乙烯基树脂漆
water paint 水胶涂料
white lead paint 铅白漆
white zinc paint 锌白漆
varnish 清漆
finish varnish 罩光清漆
water base filler 水性腻子
oil-base filler 油性腻子
epoxy resin filler 环氧腻子
nitrocellulose filler 硝化腻子
amino-filler 氨基腻子
water borne coating 水性涂料
cation electrophoretic coating 阳离子型电泳涂料
anion electrophoretic coating 阴离子型电泳涂料
oil resistant coating 耐油涂料
acid-prrof coating 耐酸涂料
special coating 特种涂料
powder coating 粉未涂料
fungus proof paint 防霉涂料
rust-preventing coating 防锈涂料
surfactant 表面活性剂
antifoaming agent 消泡剂
deadener 防声胶
glue stripper 脱胶剂
paint stripper 脱漆剂
resin 树脂（树胶）
synthetic resin 合成树脂
artificial resin 人造树胶
gum resin 树胶脂
resinoid bond 树脂粘结剂
gelatin 动物胶
resite 丙阶（不溶）酚醛树脂
resitol 乙阶（半溶）酚醛树脂
resol 甲阶（可溶）酚醛树脂
polypropylene(PP) 聚丙烯
polyformaldehyde(POM) 聚甲醛
polyvinyl chloride(PVC) 聚氯乙烯
polystyrene(PS) 聚苯乙烯
polycarbonate(PC) 聚碳酸酯
polyethylene(PE) 聚乙烯
polyamide(PA) 聚酰胺
polysulfone(PSF) 聚砜
acrylonitrile-butadiene- styrene polymer ABS 共聚体
polyurethane (PU) 聚氨酯
polyester 聚酯
phenolric resin(PF) 酚醛树脂
epoxy resin(EP) 环氧树脂
plastics 塑料
phenola plastics 酚塑料
amino plastics 氨基塑料
acetate fiber plastics 醋酸纤维塑料
vinylene chloride plastics 聚氯乙烯塑料
foam plastics 泡沫塑料
injected-formative plastics 注射成型塑料
glass-fiber reinforced plastics 玻璃纤维增强塑料
carbon-fiber reinforced plastics 碳纤维增强塑料
expanded plastics 多孔塑料（泡沫塑料）
thermoplastic plastics 热塑塑料
thermosetting plastics 热固性塑料
nylon 尼龙
virgin material 纯料
binder 粘合剂
rubberized cloth 胶布
glass cloth 玻璃布
leatherette 人造革
camphor 樟脑
silica gel （氧化）硅胶
gypsum 石膏
wood pulp 木纤维
balata 巴拉塔树胶
bakelite 胶木（电木）
wove paper 布纹纸
wax 蜡
spermaceti 鲸蜡
beeswax 蜂蜡
artificial leather 人造胶革
ground glass 毛玻璃
raw hide 生皮
chamois 麂皮
cellulose acetate 醋酸纤维（脂）
cellophane 赛璐酚
celluloid 赛璐珞
felt 毛毡
rough felt 粗毛毡
rough wool 粗羊毛
artificial wool 人造羊毛
asbestos 石棉
asbestos linen 石棉布
asbestos fiber 石棉纤维
asbestos band 石棉带
asbestos paper 石棉纸
asbestos board 石棉板
asbestos web 石棉织物
asbestos steel leaf 石棉钢片
cork 软木
impermeable carton 浪桨?/FONT>
packing paper 衬垫纸
fiber carton 纤维纸板
crimp paper 瓦楞纸
cement gum 胶泥
glue(gum) 胶
shellac 虫胶
hide glue 皮胶
bone gum 骨胶
latex 胶乳
solvent 溶剂
esters solvent 酯类溶剂
ketones solvent 酮类溶剂
alcohols solvent 醇类溶剂
ether solvent 醚类溶剂
blend solvent 溶合溶剂
wash solution 清洗剂
aqua regia 王水
sodium silicate 水玻璃
galvanized iron 白铁
electrolyte 电解液
anolyte 阳极电解液
catholyte 阴极电解液
dispersing agent 分散剂
detergent 去垢剂
brightener 光亮剂
aseptic 防腐剂
addition agent 添加剂
inhibitor 阻蚀剂
hydrochloric acid 盐酸
sulfuric acid 硫酸
ferrisulphas 硫酸亚铁
grinding paster 打磨膏
polishing paster 抛光膏
polishing agent 抛光液
heat treatment 热处理
metal heat treatment 金属热处理
structure transformation 组织转变
ausforming 形变热处理
stabilization treatment 稳定化处理
preparing heat treatment 预备热处理
finish heat treatment 最终热处理
metal case hardening 金属表面强化处理
vacuum heat treatment 真空热处理
chemical -heat treatment 化学热处理
complete annealing 完全退火
incomplete annealing 不完全退火
isothermal annealing 等温退火
recrystallizational annealing 再结晶退火
low temperature annealing 低温退火
diffusion annealing 扩散退火
shpheroidizing annealing 球化退火
isothermal transformation 等温转变
normalizing 正火
hardening 淬火
one-liquid hardening 单液淬火
two-liquid hardening 双液淬火
marquenching 分级淬火
isothermal hardenning 等温淬火
local hardening 局部淬火
spraying hardening 喷雾淬火
high frequency case hardening 高频表面淬火
flame case hardening 火焰加热表面淬火
high temperature tempering 高温回火
low temperature tempering 低温回火
medium temperature tempering 中温回火
temper brittleness 回火脆性
self tempering 自身回火
cold treatment 冷处理
ageing 时效
oxidation and decarbonization 氧化脱碳
overheat and overcrook 过热与过燃烧
carburizing 渗碳
vacuum carburizing 真空渗碳
nitriding 渗氮（氮化）
carbonitriding (cyaniding) 碳氮共渗（氰化）
tufftride 软氮化
ion-nitriding 离子氮化
cyaniding 氰化
lasering heat treatmetn 激光热处理
oxidation treatment 氧化处理
blueing 发蓝处理
phosphating 磷化处理
steam treatment 蒸气处理
aluminizing 渗铝
boronizing 渗硼
sulphurizing 硫化
surface polishing 表面抛光
plating and heat treatment 镀覆热处理
spraying 喷涂
ion injection 离子束注入
chemical vaporous deposition 化学气相沉积法
physical vaporous deposition 物理气相沉积法
sputter 喷镀
electroplate 电镀
hardening and high temperature tempering 调质
toughness 韧度
red hardness 红硬性
brittleness 脆性
cold brittleness 冷脆性
hardenability 淬硬性（淬透性）
metallography 金相学
macro-structure 宏观组织
micro-structure 显微组织
macrography 低倍照相
phase diagram 金相图
austenite 奥氏体
martensite 马氏体
pealite 珠光体
bainite 贝氏体
ferrite 铁素体
sorbite 索氏体
troostite 屈氏体
cementite 渗碳体
ledeburite 莱氏体
critical point 临界点
flake 白点
grain size 晶体大小
recrystallization 再结晶
segregation 离析性
eutectic 共晶
heat treatment furnace 热处理炉
heating furnace 加热炉
batch furnace 分批炉
reverberatory furnace 反射炉
electric furnace 电炉
resistance furnace 电阻炉
box furnace(muffle furnace) 马弗炉
shaft furnace 井式炉
oil-fired furnace 油炉
low-shaft furnace 坑式炉
continuous furnace 连续炉
vacuum furnace 真空炉
annealing furnace 退火炉
high-frequency furnace 高频炉
carburizing furnace 渗碳炉
induction furnace 感应炉
roller hearth oven 滚式炉
gas-fired furnace 煤气炉
truck-loading furnace 台车式炉
hearth 炉床
annealing box 退火箱
quenching bach 淬火槽
technical service 渗碳箱
sump 油槽
sander 喷沙机
shot blast chamber 喷丸室
sclerometer 硬度计（回跳，肖氏）
shore hardness tester 肖氏硬度计
infrared pyrometer 红外线高温计
vehicle maintenance 汽车维护
vehicle repair 汽车修理
system of vehicle maintenance and repair 汽车维护制度
maintainability of vehicle 汽车维修性
technical condition of vehicle 汽车技术状况
good condition of vehicle 汽车完好技术状况
bad condition of vehicle 汽车不良状况
working ability of vehicle 汽车工作能力
parameters for technical condition of vehicle 汽车技术状况参数
limiting condition of vehicle 汽车极限技术状况
regularity for change of technical condition of vehicle 汽车技术状况变化规律
operational defect 运行缺陷
manufacturing defect 制造缺陷
design defect 设计缺陷
accidental defect 事故性缺陷
vehicle wear-out 汽车耗损
wear of vehicle part 汽车零件磨损
wear process 磨损过程
normal wear 正常磨损
limiting wear 极限磨损
permissible wear 允许磨损
wear rate 磨损率
mechanical wear 机械磨损
chemical wear 化学磨损
thermic wear 热磨损
fatigue wear 疲劳磨损
corrosion wear 腐蚀性磨损
failure wear 故障磨损
malfunctioning 故障
breakdown 断裂
damage 损坏
replacing 更换（零件）
scratching 擦伤
scoring 刮伤
pitting 点蚀
adhesion 粘附
seizure 咬粘
burning 烧伤
cavitation 穴蚀
ageing 老化
fatigue 疲劳
deformation 变形
defect 缺陷
vehicle failure 汽车故障
complete failure 完全故障
partial failure 局部故障
critical failure 致命故障
major failure 严重故障
minor failure 一般故障
symptom of vehicle failure 汽车故障现象
mixture robbery 抢气
fuel fouling 呛油
turning 盘车
run way 飞车
rough running 工作粗暴
preignition 早燃
back fire 回火
dieseling (after run) 自燃现象
detonation 爆震（爆燃）
spark knock 火花（点火）爆燃
fuel knock(gas knock) 燃料爆燃
misfiring 不发火（不点火）
hunting 调速不匀
flat spot 过度停顿
governor hunting 调速器工作不匀
back flow 回流
blow-by 串气
dilution 稀释
clogged filter 滤清器阻塞
over lubrication 润滑超量
oil pumping （气缸）上油
after dripping （柴油喷射系）渗漏滴油
vapor lock （燃气系）气阻
gum deposit 结胶
knock 敲缸
cylinder score 拉缸
cylinder sticking 咬缸
journal score 轴颈擦伤
scuff 刮伤
bearing score 拉瓦
percolation （化油器）汽湿现象
carburetor icing 化油器结冰
piston knock(piston slap) 活塞敲缸
collapse of piston skirt 活塞裙部挤扁
tappet noise (valve knock) 气门挺杆发响
valve spring surge 汽门弹簧颤动
sulphation （蓄电池）硫化
over discharge （蓄电池）过度放电
lead fouling （火花塞）铅沉积
carbon fouling （火花塞）积碳
defective vacuum advance 真空提前失效
secondary wire crossfiring 高压线跳火错乱
steering kickback 转向反冲
clutch explosion 离合器炸裂
spongy brake pedal 制动踏板发软
hard pedal 制动踏板费力
noisy brake 制动器发响
low brake pedal 制动踏板过低
disc runout 制动盘摆动
brake fade 制动失效
defective shock absorber 减震器失效
burn rubber 轮胎烧耗
peel rubber 轮胎急速磨损
hydro-planning (aqua-planning) 漂滑效应
impending skid （由于紧急制动）紧急滑行
under -inflation 充气不足
abnormal knocking 异响
leakage 泄漏
overheat 过热
out of control 失控
lack of power 乏力
illegal exhaust and noise 污染超限
excessive consumption of fuel and oil 费油
fluttering 振抖
failure rate 故障率
observed mean failure rate 平均故障率的观察值
fault tree analysis 故障树型分析法
class of vehicle maintenance 汽车维护类别
periodic maintenance 定期维护
seasonal maintenance 季节性维护
technical service 技术保养
washing 清洗
check-up 技术检查
service cycle 保养里程
daily service 每日保养
preserving 防护
winter check-up 冬季保养
summer check-up 夏季保养
running -in maintenance 走合维护
class of vehicle repair 汽车修理类别
major repair of vehicle 汽车大修
medium repair of vehicle 汽车中修
current repair of vehicle 汽车小修
unit repair 总成修理
parts repair 零件修理
scheduled repair 计划修理
regulation repair 定期修理
repair on technical condition 视情修理
unscheduled repair 非计划修理
reconditioning 修复
mileage between repair 修理里程
separating 拆开
withdrawing 拆下
disassembling 拆卸
aligning 校正
fitting 装配
reassembling 重新装配
adjusting 调整
individual repair 单独修理
motor vehicle liquidation 汽车报废
scrapping 报废
technological process of vehicle maintenance 汽车维护工艺
operation of vehicle maintenance 汽车维护作业
technological process of vehicle maintenance 汽车维护工艺过程
technology of vehicle repair 汽车修理工艺
technological process of vehicle repair 汽车修理工艺过程
technical checking 技术检验
inspection 检视
inspection and classification of parts 零件检验分类
running-in 走合、磨合
cold running-in 冷磨合
hot running-in 热磨合
repair size 修理尺寸
running-in period 走（磨）合期
running -in process 走（磨）合过程
running-in conditions 走（磨）合工况
repriod of accelerated wear 加速磨损期
limiting clearance 极限间隙
permissible clearance 允许间隙
assembling clearance 装配间隙
technological equipment of vehicle maintenance and repair 汽车维修工艺设备
technical standard of vehicle repair 汽车维修技术标准
vehicle diagnosis 汽车诊断
detecting test of vehicle 汽车检测
diagnostic parameters 诊断参数
diagnostic norms 诊断规范
administration of vehicle maintenance 汽车维修管理
method of vehicle maintenance 汽车维护方法
flow method of vehicle maintenance 汽车维护流水作业法
method of vehicle maintenance on universal post 汽车维护定位作业法
unit exchange repairing method 总成互换修理法
reversible unit 周转总成
depersonalized repair method 混装修理法
personalized repair method 就车修理法
indices of vehicle maintenance and repair 汽车维修指标
production program of vehicle maintenance 汽车维护生产纲领
production program of vehicle repair 汽车维修生产纲领
period of vehicle diagnosis 汽车诊断周期
period of vehicle maintenance 汽车维护周期
number of vehicles being received from maintenance or repair 汽车维修竣工辆次
average days in plant during major of vehicles 汽车大修平均在厂车日
average days during major repair of vehicles 汽车大修平均在修车日
average main-hours of vehicle maintenance and repair 汽车维修平均工时
returning rate of major repair of vehicle 汽车大修返修率
frequency of current repair of vehicles 汽车小修频率
average interval mileage of major repair of vehicles 汽车大修间隔里程
labor productivity of repair man 汽车修理工人实物劳动生产率
enterprise of vehicle maintenance and repair 汽车维护企业
maintenance depot (station )of vehicle 汽车维修场（站）
park 汽车停车场（库）
vehicle repair plant 汽车修理厂
unit repair plant for vehicle 汽车总成修理厂
vehicle diagnostic station 汽车诊断站
detecting test station of vehicle 汽车检测站
network of vehicle maintenance and repair 汽车维修网点
instrument and device for vehicle maintenance and repair 汽车维修工具和设备
screwdriver 螺丝刀
ring spanner 花扳手
file 锉刀
double-ended spanner 双头扳手
combination pliers 鲤鱼钳
wheel wrench 轮胎螺栓扳手
feeler gauge 厚度规
bar-type cylinder gauge 杆式气缸量规
cylinder compression gauge 气缸压力表
piston vice 活塞台钳
piston heater 活塞加热器
piston ring tool 活塞环工具
piston ring pliers (piston ring tongs) 活塞环钳（活塞环拆装钳）
piston ring compressor 压环器
piston ring file 花塞环锉
piston-pin extractor 活塞销拉器
connecting rod alignment fixture 连杆矫正器
valve seat cutter 气门座刀具
valve spring compressor 气门弹簧压缩器
valve grinding tool ( valve lapper) 气门研磨工具
tappet wrench 调整气门间隙扳手
float level gauge 浮子室液面仪
manifold pressure gauge set 歧管压力表
ignition timing light (stroboscope) 点火正时灯（正时观测灯）
combustion tester 燃烧分析仪
dwell meter 断电器触点闭合角
plug gap gauge 火花塞间隙量规
spark plug box(socket)spanner 火花塞套筒扳手
battery hydrometer 蓄电池液体比累计
car stand (jack stand) 汽车架
axle stand 轮轴架
toe-in gauge 前束量尺
camber gauge 外倾测量器
brake depressor 制动踏板压下器
hose for brake bleeding 制动器放气软管
frame gauge 车架量规
hub puller 轮毂拆卸器
wheel wrench 车轮拆卸器
tire-lever 拆装轮胎用撬杠
tire pump 打气筒
screw jack 螺旋千斤顶
pressure gauge 轮胎压力计
oil can 油壶
manual fuel pump 手油泵
grease gun 黄油枪
starting crank 起动摇把
tool bag 工具袋
body bumping tool 车身修整工具
engine dynamometer 发动机测功机
engine analyzer 发动机综合试验机
engine scope(oscillograph0 发动机示波器
electronic -diagnostic engine tester 电子诊断式发动机试验仪
roller type dynamometer (test bed0 滚筒式测功试验台
free acceleration engine tester 发动机加速测功仪
volumetric fuel meter 容积式油耗计
combustion tester 燃烧（废气）分析仪
infrared rays exhaust gas analyzer 红外线废气分析仪
abnormal engine noise diagnosis equipment 异响诊断仪
cylinder leak tester 气缸漏气率检验仪
engine analysis apparatus 发动机分析仪
intake manifold vacuum meter 进气歧管真空度表
cylinder pressure gauge 气缸压力表
tune-up tester 调整用的试验检测仪
chassis dynamometer 底盘测功机
chassis lubricator 底盘润滑机
blow-by meter 曲轴箱窜气量测定仪
reaction type brake tester 反作用力制动试验台
inertia type brake tester 惯性式制动试验台
steering wheel freeplay gauge 转向盘间隙测量仪
side-slip checking stand 侧滑试验台
head light checking equipment 前照灯检验仪
cylinder perpendicularity gauge 气缸孔垂直检验仪
main bearing aligning gauge 主轴承座孔同轴度检验仪
portable wheel balancer 移动式车轮平衡机
wheel balancer 固定式车轮平衡机
dynamic wheel balancer 车轮动平衡机
cylinder boring machine 镗缸机
cylinder honing machine 气缸珩磨机
line borer 直线镗削机
valve reseater 气门修整机
pinhole honer 销孔珩磨机
crankshaft grinding machine 曲轴磨床
valve grinding machine 气门研磨机
valve refacer 气门面磨光机
eccentric valve seat grinder 气门座偏心磨光机
lapping machine 研磨机
electronic ignition tester 电子点火试验器
ignition coil tester 点火线圈试验器
neon spark tester 氖管火花试验器
condenser tester 电容器试验器
armature tester 电枢试验器
disc lathe 制动盘专用车床
brake shoe grinder 制动蹄片磨削装置
brake drum lathe 制动鼓车床
brake flusher 制动液自动更换装置
brake bleeder 制动系空气排除器
urban public transport 城市公共交通
public transport mode 公共交通方式
urban public transport system 城市公共交通系统
mass transit system 大运量客运系统
rail rapid transit (RRT) 快速轨道交通
subway 地铁
monorail transit system 单轨运输系统
vertical transit system 垂直运输系统
emergency public transport system 应急公共交通系统
public transport priority 公共交通优先
bus priority system 公共汽车优先通行系统
urban public transport sign 城市公共交通标志
public transport means 公共交通工具
public transport line 公共交通线路
public transport line facilities 公共交通线路设施
public transport network 公共交通线路网
public transport stop(station ) 公共交通车站
public transport parking place 公共交通停车场
public transport junction 公共交通枢纽
urban public transport planning 城市公共交通规划
public transport network distribution 公共交通线路布局
public transport yard and station arrangement 公共交通站场布局
urban public transport passenger flow forecast 城市公共交通客流预测
urban public transport passenger flow survey 城市公共交通客流调查
urban public transport fare structure 城市公共交通票价制
urban public transport scheduling 城市公共交通运行调度
public transportation means and device 公共交通工具及设备
bus priority system 公共汽车
minibus 小公共汽车
long-distance bus 长途公共汽车
touring bus 旅游车
single bus 单车
articulated bus 通道式公共汽车
double-deck bus 双层公共汽车
low-floor bus 低地板式公共汽车
taxi 出租汽车
trolley bus 无轨电车
articulated trolley bus 通道式无轨电车
tram 有轨电车
light rail rapid transit car 快速有轨电车
rail car 轨道车
car row 车列
train 列车
subway train 地下铁道列车
monorail car 单轨车
magnetic levitated vehicle 磁垫车
passenger belt 行人传送带
carriage 车厢
cabin 客舱
service door 车门
emergency exit 安全门
window 车窗
ventilator 车顶通风窗
curb window 安全监视窗
floor 地板
step 踏板
passage 车内通道
articulated equipment 铰接装置
driver seat 司机座椅
attendant seat 乘务员座椅
passenger seat 乘客座椅
handrail 扶手
roof light 车厢顶灯
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