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中华人民共和国仲裁法中英对照

发布时间：2009/11/25 阅读次数：22146 字体大小: 【小】【中】【大】

第三十八条仲裁员有本法第三十四条第四项规定的情形，情节严重的，或者有本法第五十八条第六项规定的情形的，应当依法承担法律责任，仲裁委员会应当将其除名。

Article 38 An arbitrator involved in one of the circumstances described in Item 4, Article 34, if it is serious, or those described in Item 6, Article 58, such arbitrator shall be legally liable in accordance with the law.The arbitration commission shall remove his name from the list of arbitrators.

第三节开庭和裁决

Section 3: Hearing and Arbitral Awards

第三十九条仲裁应当开庭进行。当事人协议不开庭的，仲裁庭可以根据仲裁申请书、答辩书以及其他材料作出裁决。

Article 39 An arbitration tribunal shall hold a tribunal session to hear an arbitration case. If the parties agree not to hold a hearing, the arbitration tribunal may render an award in accordance with the arbitration application, the defence statement and other documents.

第四十条仲裁不公开进行。当事人协议公开的，可以公开进行，但涉及国家秘密的除外。

Article 40 An arbitration shall not be conducted in public. If the parties agree to a public hearing, the arbitration may proceed in public, except those concerning state secrets.

第四十一条仲裁委员会应当在仲裁规则规定的期限内将开庭日期通知双方当事人。

Article 41 The arbitration commission shall notify the two parties within the time limit provided by the Arbitration Rules of the date of the hearing.

当事人有正当理由的，可以在仲裁规则规定的期限内请求延期开庭。是否延期，由仲裁庭决定。

Either party may request to postpone the hearing with in the time limit provided by the Arbitration Rules if there is a genuine reason. The arbitration tribunal shall decide whether to postpone the hearing.

第四十二条申请人经书面通知，无正当理由不到庭或者未经仲裁庭许可中途退庭的，可以视为撤回仲裁申请。

Article 42 If the applicant for arbitration who has been given a notice in writing does not appear before the tribunal without good reasons, or leaves the tribunal room during a hearing without the permission of the arbitration tribunal, such applicant shall be deemed as having withdrawn his application.

被申请人经书面通知，无正当理由不到庭或者未经仲裁庭许可中途退庭的，可以缺席裁决。

If the party against whom the application was made was served with a notice in writing but does not appear before the tribunal without due reasons or leaves the tribunal room during a hearing without the permission of the arbitration tribunal, an award by default may be given.

第四十三条当事人应当对自己的主张提供证据。

Article 43 The parties shall produce evidence in support of their claims.

仲裁庭认为有必要收集的证据，可以自行收集。

An arbitration tribunal may collect on its own evidence it considers necessary.

第四十四条仲裁庭对专门性问题认为需要鉴定的，可以交由当事人约定的鉴定部门鉴定，也可以由仲裁庭指定的鉴定部门鉴定。

Article 44 For specialized matters, an arbitration tribunal may submit for appraisal to an appraisal organ agreed upon by the parties or to the appraisal organ appointed by the arbitration tribunal if it deems such appraisal to be necessary.

根据当事人的请求或者仲裁庭的要求，鉴定部门应当派鉴定人参加开庭。当事人经仲裁庭许可，可以向鉴定人提问。

According to the claim of the parties or the request of the arbitration tribunal, the appraisal organ shall appoint an appraiser to participate in the hearing. Upon the permission of the arbitration tribunal, the parties may question the appraiser.

第四十五条证据应当在开庭时出示，当事人可以质证。

Article 45 Any evidence shall be produced at the start of the hearing. The parties may challenge the validity of such evidence.

第四十六条在证据可能灭失或者以后难以取得的情况下，当事人可以申请证据保全。当事人申请证据保全的，仲裁委员会应当将当事人的申请提交证据所在地的基层人民法院。

Article 46 In the event that the evidence might be destroyed or if it would be difficult to obtain the evidence later on, the parties may apply for the evidence to be preserved. If the parties apply for such preservation, the arbitration commission shall submit the application to the basic-level people's court of the place where the evidence is located.

第四十七条当事人在仲裁过程中有权进行辩论。

Article 47 The parties have the right to argue during an arbitration procedure.

辩论终结时，首席仲裁员或者独任仲裁员应当征询当事人的最后意见。

At the end of the debate, the presiding arbitrator or the sole arbitrator shall ask for the final opinion of the parties.

第四十八条仲裁庭应当将开庭情况记入笔录。当事人和其他仲裁参与人认为对自己陈述的记录有遗漏或者差错的，有权申请补正。如果不予补正，应当记录该申请。

Article 48 An arbitration tribunal shall make a written record of the hearing. If the parties or other participants to the arbitration consider that the record has omitted a part of their statement or is incorrect in some other respect, they shall have the right to request correction thereof. If no correction is made, the request for correction shall be noted in the written record.

笔录由仲裁员、记录人员、当事人和其他仲裁参与人签名或者盖章。

The arbitrators, recorder, parties and other participants to the arbitration shall sign or affix their seals to the record.

第四十九条当事人申请仲裁后，可以自行和解。达成和解协议的，可以请求仲裁庭根据和解协议作出裁决书，也可以撤回仲裁申请。

Article 49 After the submission of an arbitration application, the parties may settle the dispute among themselves through conciliation. If a conciliation agreement has been reached, the parties may apply to the arbitration tribunal for an award based on the conciliation agreement.Then may also withdraw the arbitration application.

第五十条当事人达成和解协议，撤回仲裁申请后反悔的，可以根据仲裁协议申请仲裁。

Article 50 If the parties fall back on their words after the conclusion of a conciliation agreement and the withdrawal of the arbitration application, application may be made for arbitration in accordance with the arbitration agreement.

第五十一条仲裁庭在作出裁决前，可以先行调解。当事人自愿调解的，仲裁庭应当调解。调解不成的，应当及时作出裁决。

Article 51 Before giving an award, an arbitration tribunal may first attempt to conciliate. If the parties apply for conciliation voluntarily, the arbitration tribunal shall conciliate. If conciliation is unsuccessful, an award shall be made promptly.

调解达成协议的，仲裁庭应当制作调解书或者根据协议的结果制作裁决书。调解书与裁决书具有同等法律效力。

When a settlement agreement is reached by conciliation, the arbitration tribunal shall prepare the conciliation statement or the award on the basis of the results of the settlement agreement. A conciliation statement shall have the same legal force as that of an award.

第五十二条调解书应当写明仲裁请求和当事人协议的结果。调解书由仲裁员签名，加盖仲裁委员会印章，送达双方当事人。

Article 52 A conciliation statement shall set forth the arbitration claims and the results of the agreement between the parties. The conciliation statement shall be signed by the arbitrators, sealed by the arbitration commission, and served on both parties.

调解书经双方当事人签收后，即发生法律效力。

A conciliation statement shall have legal effect once signed and accepted by the parties.

在调解书签收前当事人反悔的，仲裁庭应当及时作出裁决。

If the parties fall back on their words before the conciliation statement is singed and accepted by them, an award shall be made by the arbitration tribunal promptly.

第五十三条裁决应当按照多数仲裁员的意见作出，少数仲裁员的不同意见可以记入笔录。

Article 53 An award shall be based on the opinion of the majority arbitrators.The opinion of the minority arbitrators shall be recorded in writing. If an opinion of the minority arbitrators shall be recorded in writing.

仲裁庭不能形成多数意见时，裁决应当按照首席仲裁员的意见作出。

If an opinion of the majority arbitrators can not be constituted at the tribunal, the award shall be given according to the opinion of the presiding arbitrator.

第五十四条裁决书应当写明仲裁请求、争议事实、裁决理由、裁决结果、仲裁费用的负担和裁决日期。

Article 54 The arbitration claims, the matters in dispute, the grounds upon which an award is given, the results of the judgement, the responsibility for the arbitration fees and the date of the award shall be set forth in the award.

当事人协议不愿写明争议事实和裁决理由的，可以不写。裁决书由仲裁员签名，加盖仲裁委员会印章。对裁决持不同意见的仲裁员，可以签名，也可以不签名。

If the parties agree not to include in the award the matters in dispute and the grounds on which the award is based, such matters may not be stated in the award. The award shall be signed by the arbitrators and sealed by the arbitration commission. The arbitrator who disagrees with the award may select to sign or not to sign it.

第五十五条仲裁庭仲裁纠纷时，其中一部分事实已经清楚，可以就该部分先行裁决。

Article 55 During the course of arbitration by an arbitration tribunal, where a part of facts has been made clear, a partial award may first be given in relation to that part.

第五十六条对裁决书中的文字、计算错误或者仲裁庭已经裁决但在裁决书中遗漏的事项，仲裁庭应当补正；当事人自收到裁决书之日起三十日内，可以请求仲裁庭补正。

Article 56 The parties may, within 30 days of the receipt of the award, request the arbitration tribunal to correct any typographical errors, calculation errors or matters which had been awarded but omitted in the award.

第五十七条裁决书自作出之日起发生法律效力。

Article 57 An award shall be legally effective on the date it is given.

第五章申请撤销裁决

Chapter V Application for Cancellation of an Award

第五十八条当事人提出证据证明裁决有下列情形之一的，可以向仲裁委员会所在地的中级人民法院申请撤销裁决：

Article 58 The parties may apply to the intermediate people's court at the place where the arbitration commission is located for cancellation of an award if they provide evidence proving that the award involves one of the following circumstances:

（一）没有仲裁协议的；

1. there is no arbitration agreement between the parties;

（二）裁决的事项不属于仲裁协议的范围或者仲裁委员会无权仲裁的；

2. the matters of the award are beyond the extent of the arbitration agreement or not within the jurisdiction of the arbitration commission;

（三）仲裁庭的组成或者仲裁的程序违反法定程序的；

3. the composition of the arbitration tribunal or the arbitration procedure is in contrary to the legal procedure;

（四）裁决所根据的证据是伪造的；

4. the evidence on which the award is based is falsified;

（五）对方当事人隐瞒了足以影响公正裁决的证据的；

5. the other party has concealed evidence which is sufficient to affect the impartiality of the award;

（六）仲裁员在仲裁该案时有索贿受贿，徇私舞弊，枉法裁决行为的。

and 6. the arbitrator(s) has (have) demanded or accepted bribes, committed graft or perverted the law in making the arbitral award.

人民法院经组成合议庭审查核实裁决有前款规定情形之一的，应当裁定撤销。

The peoples' court shall rule to cancel the award if the existence of one of the circumstances prescribed in the preceding clause is confirmed by its collegiate bench.

人民法院认定该裁决违背社会公共利益的，应当裁定撤销。

The people's court shall rule to cancel the award if it holds that the award is contrary to the social and public interests.

第五十九条当事人申请撤销裁决的，应当自收到裁决书之日起六个月内提出。

Article 59 If a party applies for cancellation of an award, an application shall be submitted within 6 months after receipt of the award.

第六十条人民法院应当在受理撤销裁决申请之日起两个月内作出撤销裁决或者驳回申请的裁定。

Article 60 The people's court shall, within 2 months after receipt of the application for cancellation of an award, render its decision for cancellation of the award or for rejection of the application.

第六十一条人民法院受理撤销裁决的申请后，认为可以由仲裁庭重新仲裁的，通知仲裁庭在一定期限内重新仲裁，并裁定中止撤销程序。仲裁庭拒绝重新仲裁的，人民法院应当裁定恢复撤销程序。

Article 61 If the people's court holds that the case may be re-arbitrated by the arbitration tribunal after receipt of the application for cancellation of an award, the court shall inform the arbitration tribunal of re-arbitrating the case within a certain period of time and rule to suspend the cancellation procedure. If the arbitration tribunal refuses to re-arbitrate, the people's court shall rule to resume the cancellation procedure.

第六章执行

Chapter VI Enforcement

第六十二条当事人应当履行裁决。一方当事人不履行的，另一方当事人可以依照民事诉讼法的有关规定向人民法院申请执行。受申请的人民法院应当执行。

Article 62 The parties shall execute an arbitration award. If one party fails to execute the award, the other party may apply to a people's court for enforcement in accordance with the relevant provisions of the Civil Procedure Law, and the court shall enforce the award.

第六十三条被申请人提出证据证明裁决有民事诉讼法第二百一十七条第二款规定的情形之一的，经人民法院组成合议庭审查核实，裁定不予执行。

Article 63 A people's court shall, after examination and verification by its collegiate bench, rule not to enforce an award if the party against whom an application for enforcement is made provides evidence proving that the award involves one of the circumstances prescribed in Clause 2, Article 217 of the Civil procedure Law.

第六十四条一方当事人申请执行裁决，另一方当事人申请撤销裁决的，人民法院应当裁定中止执行。

Article 64 If one party applies for enforcement of an award while the other party applies for cancellation of the award, the people's court receiving such application shall rule to suspend enforcement of the award.

人民法院裁定撤销裁决的，应当裁定终结执行。撤销裁决的申请被裁定驳回的，人民法院应当裁定恢复执行。

If a people's court rules to cancel an award, it shall rule to terminate enforcement. If the people's court overrules the application for cancellation of an award, it shall rule to resume enforcement.

第七章涉外仲裁的特别规定

Chapter VII Special provisions on Foreign-Related Arbitration

第六十五条涉外经济贸易、运输和海事中发生的纠纷的仲裁，适用本章规定。本章没有规定的，适用本法其他有关规定。

Article 65 The provisions of this Chapter shall apply to all arbitration of disputes arising from foreign economic, trade, transportation or maritime matters. In the absence of provisions in this Chapter, other relevant provisions of this Law shall apply.

第六十六条涉外仲裁委员会可以由中国国际商会组织设立。

Article 66 A foreign arbitration commission may be organized and established by the China International Chamber of Commerce.

涉外仲裁委员会由主任一人、副主任若干人和委员若干人组成。

A foreign arbitration commission shall comprise one chairman, several vice-chairmen and several committee members.

涉外仲裁委员会的主任、副主任和委员可以由中国国际商会聘任。

The chairman, vice-chairmen and committee members may be appointed by the China International Chamber of Commerce.

第六十七条涉外仲裁委员会可以从具有法律、经济贸易、科学技术等专门知识的外籍人士中聘任仲裁员。

Article 67 A foreign arbitration commission may appoint foreigners with professional knowledge in such fields as law, economic and trade, science and technology as arbitrators.

第六十八条涉外仲裁的当事人申请证据保全的，涉外仲裁委员会应当将当事人的申请提交证据所在地的中级人民法院。

Article 68 If the parties to a foreign-related arbitration apply for evidence preservation, the foreign arbitration commission shall submit their applications to the intermediate people's court in the place where the evidence is located.

第六十九条涉外仲裁的仲裁庭可以将开庭情况记入笔录，或者作出笔录要点，笔录要点可以由当事人和其他仲裁参与人签字或者盖章。

Article 69 The arbitration tribunal of a foreign arbitration commission may record the details of the hearing in writing or record the essentials of the hearing in writing. The written record of the essentials shall be signed or sealed by the parties and other participants in the arbitration.

第七十条当事人提出证据证明涉外仲裁裁决有民事诉讼法第二百六十条第一款规定的情形之一的，经人民法院组成合议庭审查核实，裁定撤销。

Article 70 A people's court shall, after examination and verification by its collegiate bench, rule to cancel an award if a party to the case provides evidence proving that the arbitration award involves one of the circumstances prescribed in Clause 1, Article 260 of the Civil Procedure Law.

第七十一条被申请人提出证据证明涉外仲裁裁决有民事诉讼法第二百六十条第一款规定的情形之一的，经人民法院组成合议庭审查核实，裁定不予执行。

Article 71 A people's court shall, after examination and verification by its collegiate bench, rule not to enforce an award-if the party against whom an application is made provides evidence proving that the arbitration award involves one of the circumstances prescribed in Clause 1, Article 260 of the Civil Procedure Law.

第七十二条涉外仲裁委员会作出的发生法律效力的仲裁裁决，当事人请求执行的，如果被执行人或者其财产不在中华人民共和国领域内，应当由当事人直接向有管辖权的外国法院申请承认和执行。

Article 72 Where the party subject to enforcement or its property is not within the territory of the People's Republic of China, a party applying for the enforcement of a legally effective arbitration award shall apply directly to the foreign court having jurisdiction for recognition and enforcement of the award.

第七十三条涉外仲裁规则可以由中国国际商会依照本法和民事诉讼法的有关规定制定。

Article 73 Foreign arbitration rules may be formulated by the China International Chamber of Commerce in accordance with this Law and the relevant provisions of the Civil Procedure Law.

第八章附则

Chapter VIII Supplementary Provisions

第七十四条法律对仲裁时效有规定的，适用该规定。法律对仲裁时效没有规定的，适用诉讼时效的规定。

Article 74 If the law has stipulated a time limitation of arbitration, such provisions of the law shall apply. If the law has not stipulated a time limitation of arbitration, the provisions on the limitation of actions shall apply.

第七十五条中国仲裁协会制定仲裁规则前，仲裁委员会依照本法和民事诉讼法的有关规定可以制定仲裁暂行规则。

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