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天风迎世园之商洛特产核桃

发布时间：2011/2/23 阅读次数：4192 字体大小: 【小】【中】【大】

天风迎世园之商洛特产核桃

商洛地区是著名的核桃之乡，年产量为全国第一。目前，商洛市核桃种植面积达140万亩，年产2万吨，以地区计算，产量居全国第一，已成为全国有名的核桃生产基地。商洛核桃仁以口感油香味浓、色泽白黄如玉、营养价值高，很受欧美市场的欢迎，核桃仁出口量占全国三分之一。核桃富含蛋白质、维生素、矿物质。对人体有较高的保健作用。

Shangluo Region of Shaanxi Province is well-known as the hometown of walnuts, with its annual output ranking No. 1 nationwide. At present, Shangluo City has had the planting area of walnuts of 1.4 million mu (about 230,635 acres), without annual output of 20,000 tons, ranking the first nationwide on the regional basis. Thus, Shangluo has become a national well-known production base. Shangluo walnuts feature good mouthfeel, jade-like color, and high nutritional value, and are very popular in markets of Europe and the US. As a result, the export volume of Shangluo’s walnuts accounts for 1/3 of that of the whole country. Walnuts are rich in protein, vitamin, and minerals, and are of great value to people’s health.

商洛核桃产于陕西省东南部境内的秦岭山区，以商洛地区的洛南、商县、山阳、柞水等7县产量最多。全区共有核桃2000多万株，是新中国成立前夕的13倍。年产量达1000多万公斤，是我国产核桃最多的地方，品种也最多，素为久负盛名的“核桃之乡”。占全地区林产品总值的三分之一以上，位居多种经营收入第二位。核桃出口值占全区外贸总值的65％以上，肩负全省60％以上的核桃仁出口重任，占全国核桃仁出口总量的20％左右。它是商洛山区人民的一项主要经济来源。

洛南核桃

Luonan Walnuts

洛南特产核桃个大、仁饱、皮薄、质优，颇受国内外消费者青睐。二十多年来，曾连续多次获得国家、部、省等有关部门的表彰奖励。2000年3月又被国家林业局和中国经济林协会正式命名为“中国名特优经济林——核桃之乡”，在“1999年中国国际农业博览会”和历届杨凌农博会上备受客商欢迎。

As an ancient county of Shaanxi Province, Luonan is a holy place where Cang Jie invented Chinese characters. Luonan walnuts, the special local product of the county, are favored by consumers both at home and abroad due to such features as big size, plump kernel, thin skin, and high quality. For more than 20 years, Luonan walnuts have received honors from departments at State, ministerial, and provincial levels. In March 2000, Luonan was formally designated by State Forestry Administration and China Economic Forest Association as “Chinese Famous, Special and Excellent Economic Forest-Hometown of Walnuts”. Luonan walnuts drew much attention and enjoyed great favor at “China International Agricultural Exhibition 1999” and past China Yangling Agricultural High-tech Expos.

洛南核桃仁医用价值颇高，保健作用明显。具有“补气养血、补肾固精、温肺润肠、补脑益寿、通润血脉、生发养颜”之功效。长期食用，可以促进发育、健脑益智、增强记忆、提高免疫力，有明的防癌抗癌作用。洛南县素称“核桃之乡”，核桃的栽培历史已有两千多年。解放后，特别是1958年毛主席关于“商洛每户种一升核桃”的光辉批示发表后，核桃生产有了长足发展。近年来，该县一手抓科管，一手抓发展，使全县核桃生产迈进了集约化经营、规模化发展、良种化栽植、科学化管理、产业化开发的轨道。至目前，全县核桃树总株数已达300万株，其中挂果树150多万株，常年产量300多万千克，最高年产500万千克。

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